Files
pybindgen/pybindgen/cppclass.py
T

1786 lines
69 KiB
Python

"""
Wrap C++ classes and methods
"""
import warnings
import traceback
from typehandlers.base import ReturnValue, \
join_ctype_and_name, CodeGenerationError, \
param_type_matcher, return_type_matcher, CodegenErrorBase, \
DeclarationsScope, CodeBlock
from typehandlers.codesink import NullCodeSink, MemoryCodeSink
from cppattribute import CppInstanceAttributeGetter, CppInstanceAttributeSetter, \
CppStaticAttributeGetter, CppStaticAttributeSetter, \
PyGetSetDef, PyMetaclass
from pytypeobject import PyTypeObject
import settings
import utils
class MemoryPolicy(object):
"""memory management policy for a C++ class or C/C++ struct"""
def __init__(self):
if type(self) is MemoryPolicy:
raise NotImplementedError("class is abstract")
def get_free_code(self, object_expression):
"""
Return a code statement to free an underlying C/C++ object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
class ReferenceCountingPolicy(MemoryPolicy):
def write_incref(self, code_block, obj_expr):
"""
Write code to increase the reference code of an object of this
class (the real C++ class, not the wrapper). Should only be
called if the class supports reference counting, as reported
by the attribute `has_reference_counting'.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def write_decref(self, code_block, obj_expr):
"""
Write code to decrease the reference code of an object of this
class (the real C++ class, not the wrapper). Should only be
called if the class supports reference counting, as reported
by the attribute `has_reference_counting'.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
class ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy(ReferenceCountingPolicy):
def __init__(self, incref_method, decref_method, peekref_method=None):
super(ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy, self).__init__()
self.incref_method = incref_method
self.decref_method = decref_method
self.peekref_method = peekref_method
def write_incref(self, code_block, obj_expr):
code_block.write_code('%s->%s();' % (obj_expr, self.incref_method))
def write_decref(self, code_block, obj_expr):
code_block.write_code('%s->%s();' % (obj_expr, self.decref_method))
def get_free_code(self, obj_expr):
return ('%s->%s();' % (obj_expr, self.decref_method))
def __repr__(self):
return 'cppclass.ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy(incref_method=%r, decref_method=%r, peekref_method=%r)' \
% (self.incref_method, self.decref_method, self.peekref_method)
class ReferenceCountingFunctionsPolicy(ReferenceCountingPolicy):
def __init__(self, incref_function, decref_function, peekref_function=None):
super(ReferenceCountingFunctionsPolicy, self).__init__()
self.incref_function = incref_function
self.decref_function = decref_function
self.peekref_function = peekref_function
def write_incref(self, code_block, obj_expr):
code_block.write_code('%s(%s);' % (self.incref_function, obj_expr))
def write_decref(self, code_block, obj_expr):
code_block.write_code('%s(%s);' % (self.decref_function, obj_expr))
def get_free_code(self, obj_expr):
return ('%s(%s);' % (obj_expr, self.decref_function))
def __repr__(self):
return 'cppclass.ReferenceCountingFunctionsPolicy(incref_function=%r, decref_function=%r, peekref_function=%r)' \
% (self.incref_function, self.decref_function, self.peekref_function)
class FreeFunctionPolicy(MemoryPolicy):
def __init__(self, free_function):
super(FreeFunctionPolicy, self).__init__()
self.free_function = free_function
def get_free_code(self, obj_expr):
return ('%s(%s);' % (self.free_function, obj_expr))
def __repr__(self):
return 'cppclass.FreeFunctionPolicy(%r)' % self.free_function
def default_instance_creation_function(cpp_class, code_block, lvalue,
parameters, construct_type_name):
"""
Default "instance creation function"; it is called whenever a new
C++ class instance needs to be created; this default
implementation uses a standard C++ new allocator.
@param cpp_class: the CppClass object whose instance is to be created
@param code_block: CodeBlock object on which the instance creation code should be generated
@param lvalue: lvalue expression that should hold the result in the end
@param parameters: stringified list of parameters
@param construct_type_name: actual name of type to be constructed (it is
not always the class name, sometimes it's
the python helper class)
"""
assert lvalue
assert not lvalue.startswith('None')
if cpp_class.incomplete_type:
raise CodeGenerationError("%s cannot be constructed (incomplete type)"
% cpp_class.full_name)
code_block.write_code(
"%s = new %s(%s);" % (lvalue, construct_type_name, parameters))
class CppHelperClass(object):
"""
Generates code for a C++ proxy subclass that takes care of
forwarding virtual methods from C++ to Python.
"""
def __init__(self, class_):
"""
class_ -- original CppClass wrapper object
"""
self.class_ = class_
self.name = class_.pystruct + "__PythonHelper"
self.virtual_parent_callers = {}
self.virtual_proxies = []
self.cannot_be_constructed = False
self.custom_methods = []
self.post_generation_code = []
self.virtual_methods = []
def add_virtual_method(self, method):
assert method.is_virtual
assert method.class_ is not None
for existing in self.virtual_methods:
if method.matches_signature(existing):
return # don't re-add already existing method
if isinstance(method, CppDummyMethod):
if method.is_pure_virtual:
self.cannot_be_constructed = True
else:
self.virtual_methods.append(method)
if not method.is_pure_virtual:
if method.visibility in ['public', 'protected']:
parent_caller = CppVirtualMethodParentCaller(method)
#parent_caller.class_ = method.class_
parent_caller.helper_class = self
parent_caller.main_wrapper = method # XXX: need to explain this
self.add_virtual_parent_caller(parent_caller)
proxy = CppVirtualMethodProxy(method)
proxy.main_wrapper = method # XXX: need to explain this
self.add_virtual_proxy(proxy)
def add_virtual_parent_caller(self, parent_caller):
"""Add a new CppVirtualMethodParentCaller object to this helper class"""
assert isinstance(parent_caller, CppVirtualMethodParentCaller)
name = parent_caller.method_name
try:
overload = self.virtual_parent_callers[name]
except KeyError:
overload = CppOverloadedMethod(name)
## implicit conversions + virtual methods disabled
## temporarily until I can figure out how to fix the unit
## tests.
overload.enable_implicit_conversions = False
#overload.static_decl = False
overload.pystruct = self.class_.pystruct
self.virtual_parent_callers[name] = overload
assert self.class_ is not None
overload.add(parent_caller)
def add_custom_method(self, declaration, body=None):
"""
Add a custom method to the helper class, given by a
declaration line and a body. The body can be None, in case
the whole method definition is included in the declaration
itself.
"""
self.custom_methods.append((declaration, body))
def add_post_generation_code(self, code):
"""
Add custom code to be included right after the helper class is generated.
"""
self.post_generation_code.append(code)
def add_virtual_proxy(self, virtual_proxy):
"""Add a new CppVirtualMethodProxy object to this class"""
assert isinstance(virtual_proxy, CppVirtualMethodProxy)
self.virtual_proxies.append(virtual_proxy)
def generate_forward_declarations(self, code_sink_param):
"""
Generate the proxy class (declaration only) to a given code sink
"""
code_sink = MemoryCodeSink()
if self._generate_forward_declarations(code_sink):
code_sink.flush_to(code_sink_param)
else:
self.cannot_be_constructed = True
def _generate_forward_declarations(self, code_sink):
"""
Generate the proxy class (declaration only) to a given code sink.
Returns True if all is well, False if a pure virtual method
was found that could not be generated.
"""
code_sink.writeln("class %s : public %s\n{\npublic:" %
(self.name, self.class_.full_name))
code_sink.indent()
code_sink.writeln("PyObject *m_pyself;")
## replicate the parent constructors in the helper class
implemented_constructor_signatures = []
for cons in self.class_.constructors:
## filter out duplicated constructors
signature = [param.ctype for param in cons.parameters]
if signature in implemented_constructor_signatures:
continue
implemented_constructor_signatures.append(signature)
params = [join_ctype_and_name(param.ctype, param.name)
for param in cons.parameters]
code_sink.writeln("%s(%s)" % (self.name, ', '.join(params)))
code_sink.indent()
code_sink.writeln(": %s(%s), m_pyself(NULL)\n{}" %
(self.class_.full_name,
', '.join([param.name for param in cons.parameters])))
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln()
## add the set_pyobj method
code_sink.writeln("""
void set_pyobj(PyObject *pyobj)
{
Py_XDECREF(m_pyself);
Py_INCREF(pyobj);
m_pyself = pyobj;
}
""")
## write a destructor
code_sink.writeln("~%s()\n{" % self.name)
code_sink.indent()
code_sink.writeln("Py_CLEAR(m_pyself);")
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln("}\n")
## write the parent callers (_name)
for parent_caller in self.virtual_parent_callers.itervalues():
#parent_caller.class_ = self.class_
parent_caller.helper_class = self
parent_caller.reset_code_generation_state()
## test code generation
try:
try:
utils.call_with_error_handling(parent_caller.generate,
(NullCodeSink(),), {}, parent_caller)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
continue
finally:
parent_caller.reset_code_generation_state()
code_sink.writeln()
parent_caller.generate_class_declaration(code_sink)
for parent_caller_wrapper in parent_caller.wrappers:
parent_caller_wrapper.generate_parent_caller_method(code_sink)
## write the virtual proxies
for virtual_proxy in self.virtual_proxies:
#virtual_proxy.class_ = self.class_
virtual_proxy.helper_class = self
## test code generation
#virtual_proxy.class_ = self.class_
#virtual_proxy.helper_class = self
virtual_proxy.reset_code_generation_state()
try:
try:
utils.call_with_error_handling(virtual_proxy.generate,
(NullCodeSink(),), {}, virtual_proxy)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
if virtual_proxy.method.is_pure_virtual:
return False
continue
finally:
virtual_proxy.reset_code_generation_state()
code_sink.writeln()
virtual_proxy.generate_declaration(code_sink)
for custom_declaration, dummy in self.custom_methods:
code_sink.writeln(custom_declaration)
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln("};\n")
for code in self.post_generation_code:
code_sink.writeln(code)
code_sink.writeln()
return True
def generate(self, code_sink):
"""
Generate the proxy class (virtual method bodies only) to a given code sink.
returns pymethodef list of parent callers
"""
## write the parent callers (_name)
method_defs = []
for name, parent_caller in self.virtual_parent_callers.iteritems():
#parent_caller.class_ = self.class_
parent_caller.helper_class = self
code_sink.writeln()
## parent_caller.generate(code_sink)
try:
utils.call_with_error_handling(parent_caller.generate,
(code_sink,), {}, parent_caller)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
continue
method_defs.append(parent_caller.get_py_method_def('_' + name))
## write the virtual proxies
for virtual_proxy in self.virtual_proxies:
#virtual_proxy.class_ = self.class_
virtual_proxy.helper_class = self
code_sink.writeln()
## virtual_proxy.generate(code_sink)
try:
utils.call_with_error_handling(virtual_proxy.generate,
(code_sink,), {}, virtual_proxy)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
continue
for dummy, custom_body in self.custom_methods:
if custom_body:
code_sink.writeln(custom_body)
return method_defs
class CppClass(object):
"""
A CppClass object takes care of generating the code for wrapping a C++ class
"""
def __init__(self, name, parent=None, incref_method=None, decref_method=None,
automatic_type_narrowing=None, allow_subclassing=None,
is_singleton=False, outer_class=None,
peekref_method=None,
template_parameters=(), custom_template_class_name=None,
incomplete_type=False, free_function=None,
incref_function=None, decref_function=None,
python_name=None, memory_policy=None):
"""
@param name: class name
@param parent: optional parent class wrapper
@param incref_method: (deprecated in favour of memory_policy) if the class supports reference counting, the
name of the method that increments the
reference count (may be inherited from parent
if not given)
@param decref_method: (deprecated in favour of memory_policy) if the class supports reference counting, the
name of the method that decrements the
reference count (may be inherited from parent
if not given)
@param automatic_type_narrowing: if True, automatic return type
narrowing will be done on objects
of this class and its descendants
when returned by pointer from a
function or method.
@param allow_subclassing: if True, generated class wrappers will
allow subclassing in Python.
@param is_singleton: if True, the class is considered a singleton,
and so the python wrapper will never call the
C++ class destructor to free the value.
@param peekref_method: (deprecated in favour of memory_policy) if the class supports reference counting, the
name of the method that returns the current reference count.
@param free_function: (deprecated in favour of memory_policy) name of C function used to deallocate class instances
@param incref_function: (deprecated in favour of memory_policy) same as incref_method, but as a function instead of method
@param decref_function: (deprecated in favour of memory_policy) same as decref_method, but as a function instead of method
@param python_name: name of the class as it will appear from Python side
@param memory_policy: memory management policy; if None, it
inherits from the parent class. Only root classes can have a
memory policy defined.
@type memory_policy: L{MemoryPolicy}
"""
assert outer_class is None or isinstance(outer_class, CppClass)
self.incomplete_type = incomplete_type
self.outer_class = outer_class
self._module = None
self.name = name
self.python_name = python_name
self.mangled_name = None
self.mangled_full_name = None
self.template_parameters = template_parameters
self.custom_template_class_name = custom_template_class_name
self.is_singleton = is_singleton
self.full_name = None # full name with C++ namespaces attached and template parameters
self.methods = {} # name => OverloadedMethod
self._dummy_methods = [] # methods that have parameter/retval binding problems
self.nonpublic_methods = []
self.constructors = [] # (name, wrapper) pairs
self.pytype = PyTypeObject()
self.slots = self.pytype.slots
self.helper_class = None
self.instance_creation_function = None
## set to True when we become aware generating the helper
## class is not going to be possible
self.helper_class_disabled = False
self.cannot_be_constructed = '' # reason
self.has_trivial_constructor = False
self.has_copy_constructor = False
self.has_output_stream_operator = False
self._have_pure_virtual_methods = None
self._wrapper_registry = None
## list of CppClasses from which a value of this class can be
## implicitly generated; corresponds to a
## operator ThisClass(); in the other class.
self.implicitly_converts_from = []
## list of hook functions to call just prior to helper class
## code generation.
self.helper_class_hooks = []
self._pystruct = None #"***GIVE ME A NAME***"
self.metaclass_name = "***GIVE ME A NAME***"
self.pytypestruct = "***GIVE ME A NAME***"
self.instance_attributes = PyGetSetDef("%s__getsets" % self._pystruct)
self.static_attributes = PyGetSetDef("%s__getsets" % self.metaclass_name)
self.parent = parent
assert parent is None or isinstance(parent, CppClass)
if free_function:
warnings.warn("Use FreeFunctionPolicy and memory_policy parameter.", DeprecationWarning)
assert memory_policy is None
memory_policy = FreeFunctionPolicy(free_function)
elif incref_method:
warnings.warn("Use ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy and memory_policy parameter.", DeprecationWarning)
assert memory_policy is None
memory_policy = ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy(incref_method, decref_method, peekref_method)
elif incref_function:
warnings.warn("Use ReferenceCountingFunctionsPolicy and memory_policy parameter.", DeprecationWarning)
assert memory_policy is None
memory_policy = ReferenceCountingFunctionsPolicy(incref_function, decref_function)
if parent is None:
assert memory_policy is None or isinstance(memory_policy, MemoryPolicy)
self.memory_policy = memory_policy
else:
if parent.memory_policy is None:
self.memory_policy = memory_policy
else:
self.memory_policy = parent.memory_policy
assert memory_policy is None, \
"changing memory policy from parent (%s) to child (%s) class not permitted" \
% (parent.name, self.name)
if automatic_type_narrowing is None:
if parent is None:
self.automatic_type_narrowing = settings.automatic_type_narrowing
else:
self.automatic_type_narrowing = parent.automatic_type_narrowing
else:
self.automatic_type_narrowing = automatic_type_narrowing
if allow_subclassing is None:
if parent is None:
self.allow_subclassing = settings.allow_subclassing
else:
self.allow_subclassing = parent.allow_subclassing
else:
assert allow_subclassing or (self.parent is None or
not self.parent.allow_subclassing), \
"Cannot disable subclassing if the parent class allows it"
self.allow_subclassing = allow_subclassing
self.typeid_map_name = None
if name != 'dummy':
## register type handlers
class ThisClassParameter(CppClassParameter):
"""Register this C++ class as pass-by-value parameter"""
CTYPES = []
cpp_class = self
self.ThisClassParameter = ThisClassParameter
try:
param_type_matcher.register(name, self.ThisClassParameter)
except ValueError:
pass
class ThisClassRefParameter(CppClassRefParameter):
"""Register this C++ class as pass-by-reference parameter"""
CTYPES = []
cpp_class = self
self.ThisClassRefParameter = ThisClassRefParameter
try:
param_type_matcher.register(name+'&', self.ThisClassRefParameter)
except ValueError:
pass
class ThisClassReturn(CppClassReturnValue):
"""Register this C++ class as value return"""
CTYPES = []
cpp_class = self
self.ThisClassReturn = ThisClassReturn
self.ThisClassRefReturn = ThisClassReturn
try:
return_type_matcher.register(name, self.ThisClassReturn)
return_type_matcher.register(name, self.ThisClassRefReturn)
except ValueError:
pass
class ThisClassPtrParameter(CppClassPtrParameter):
"""Register this C++ class as pass-by-pointer parameter"""
CTYPES = []
cpp_class = self
self.ThisClassPtrParameter = ThisClassPtrParameter
try:
param_type_matcher.register(name+'*', self.ThisClassPtrParameter)
except ValueError:
pass
class ThisClassPtrReturn(CppClassPtrReturnValue):
"""Register this C++ class as pointer return"""
CTYPES = []
cpp_class = self
self.ThisClassPtrReturn = ThisClassPtrReturn
try:
return_type_matcher.register(name+'*', self.ThisClassPtrReturn)
except ValueError:
pass
def __repr__(self):
return "<pybindgen.CppClass %r>" % self.full_name
def add_class(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Add a nested class. See L{CppClass} for information about accepted parameters.
"""
assert 'outer_class' not in kwargs
kwargs['outer_class'] = self
return self.module.add_class(*args, **kwargs)
def add_enum(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Add a nested enum. See L{Enum} for information about accepted parameters.
"""
assert 'outer_class' not in kwargs
kwargs['outer_class'] = self
return self.module.add_enum(*args, **kwargs)
def get_mro(self):
"""
Get the method resolution order (MRO) of this class.
@return: an iterator that gives CppClass objects, from leaf to root class
"""
cls = self
while cls is not None:
yield cls
cls = cls.parent
def get_all_methods(self):
"""Returns an iterator to iterate over all methods of the class"""
for overload in self.methods.itervalues():
for method in overload.wrappers:
yield method
for method in self.nonpublic_methods:
yield method
def get_have_pure_virtual_methods(self):
"""
Returns True if the class has pure virtual methods with no
implementation (which would mean the type is not instantiable
directly, only through a helper class).
"""
if self._have_pure_virtual_methods is not None:
return self._have_pure_virtual_methods
mro = list(self.get_mro())
mro_reversed = list(mro)
mro_reversed.reverse()
self._have_pure_virtual_methods = False
for pos, cls in enumerate(mro_reversed):
for method in list(cls.get_all_methods()) + cls._dummy_methods:
if not isinstance(method, CppMethod):
continue
if method.is_pure_virtual:
## found a pure virtual method; now go see in the
## child classes, check if any of them implements
## this pure virtual method.
implemented = False
for child_cls in mro_reversed[pos+1:]:
for child_method in list(child_cls.get_all_methods()) + child_cls._dummy_methods:
if not isinstance(child_method, CppMethod):
continue
if not child_method.is_virtual:
continue
if not child_method.matches_signature(method):
continue
if not child_method.is_pure_virtual:
implemented = True
break
if implemented:
break
if not implemented:
self._have_pure_virtual_methods = True
return self._have_pure_virtual_methods
have_pure_virtual_methods = property(get_have_pure_virtual_methods)
def is_subclass(self, other):
"""Return True if this CppClass instance represents a class that is a
subclass of another class represented by the CppClasss object `other'."""
if not isinstance(other, CppClass):
raise TypeError
cls = self
while cls is not None:
if cls is other:
return True
cls = cls.parent
return False
def add_helper_class_hook(self, hook):
"""
Add a hook function to be called just prior to a helper class
being generated. The hook function applies to this class and
all subclasses. The hook function is called like this::
hook_function(helper_class)
"""
if not callable(hook):
raise TypeError("hook function must be callable")
self.helper_class_hooks.append(hook)
def _get_all_helper_class_hooks(self):
"""
Returns a list of all helper class hook functions, including
the ones registered with parent classes. Parent hooks will
appear first in the list.
"""
cls = self
l = []
while cls is not None:
l = cls.helper_class_hooks + l
cls = cls.parent
return l
def set_instance_creation_function(self, instance_creation_function):
"""Set a custom function to be called to create instances of this
class and its subclasses.
@param instance_creation_function: instance creation function; see
default_instance_creation_function()
for signature and example.
"""
self.instance_creation_function = instance_creation_function
def get_instance_creation_function(self):
if self.instance_creation_function is None:
if self.parent is None:
return default_instance_creation_function
else:
return self.parent.get_instance_creation_function()
else:
return self.instance_creation_function
def write_create_instance(self, code_block, lvalue, parameters, construct_type_name=None):
instance_creation_func = self.get_instance_creation_function()
if construct_type_name is None:
construct_type_name = self.get_construct_name()
instance_creation_func(self, code_block, lvalue, parameters, construct_type_name)
def get_pystruct(self):
if self._pystruct is None:
raise ValueError
return self._pystruct
pystruct = property(get_pystruct)
def get_construct_name(self):
"""Get a name usable for new %s construction, or raise
CodeGenerationError if none found"""
if self.cannot_be_constructed:
raise CodeGenerationError("%s cannot be constructed (%s)" % (self.full_name, self.cannot_be_constructed))
if self.have_pure_virtual_methods:
raise CodeGenerationError("%s cannot be constructed (class has pure virtual methods)" % self.full_name)
else:
return self.full_name
def implicitly_converts_to(self, other):
"""
Declares that values of this class can be implicitly converted
to another class; corresponds to a operator AnotherClass();
special method.
"""
assert isinstance(other, CppClass)
other.implicitly_converts_from.append(self)
def get_all_implicit_conversions(self):
"""
Gets a new list of all other classes whose value can be implicitly
converted to a value of this class.
>>> Foo = CppClass("Foo")
>>> Bar = CppClass("Bar")
>>> Zbr = CppClass("Zbr")
>>> Bar.implicitly_converts_to(Foo)
>>> Zbr.implicitly_converts_to(Bar)
>>> l = Foo.get_all_implicit_conversions()
>>> l.sort(lambda cls1, cls2: cmp(cls1.name, cls2.name))
>>> [cls.name for cls in l]
['Bar']
"""
return list(self.implicitly_converts_from)
# classes = []
# to_visit = list(self.implicitly_converts_from)
# while to_visit:
# source = to_visit.pop(0)
# if source in classes or source is self:
# continue
# classes.append(source)
# to_visit.extend(source.implicitly_converts_from)
# return classes
def _update_names(self):
prefix = settings.name_prefix.capitalize()
if self.outer_class is None:
if self._module.cpp_namespace_prefix:
if self._module.cpp_namespace_prefix == '::':
self.full_name = '::' + self.name
else:
self.full_name = self._module.cpp_namespace_prefix + '::' + self.name
else:
self.full_name = self.name
else:
self.full_name = '::'.join([self.outer_class.full_name, self.name])
def make_upper(s):
if s and s[0].islower():
return s[0].upper()+s[1:]
else:
return s
def mangle(s):
"make a name Like<This,and,That> look Like__lt__This_and_That__gt__"
s = s.replace('<', '__lt__').replace('>', '__gt__').replace(',', '_')
s = s.replace(' ', '_').replace('&', '__amp__').replace('*', '__star__')
return s
def flatten(name):
"make a name like::This look LikeThis"
return ''.join([make_upper(mangle(s)) for s in name.split('::')])
self.mangled_name = flatten(self.name)
self.mangled_full_name = flatten(self.full_name)
if self.template_parameters:
self.full_name += "< %s >" % (', '.join(self.template_parameters))
mangled_template_params = '__' + '_'.join([flatten(s) for s in self.template_parameters])
self.mangled_name += mangled_template_params
self.mangled_full_name += mangled_template_params
self._pystruct = "Py%s%s" % (prefix, self.mangled_full_name)
self.metaclass_name = "%sMeta" % self.mangled_full_name
self.pytypestruct = "Py%s%s_Type" % (prefix, self.mangled_full_name)
self.instance_attributes.cname = "%s__getsets" % self._pystruct
self.static_attributes.cname = "%s__getsets" % self.metaclass_name
## re-register the class type handlers, now with class full name
self.register_alias(self.full_name)
if self.get_type_narrowing_root() is self:
self.typeid_map_name = "%s__typeid_map" % self.pystruct
else:
self.typeid_map_name = None
def register_alias(self, alias):
"""Re-register the class with another base name, in addition to any
registrations that might have already been done."""
self.module.register_type(None, alias, self)
self.ThisClassParameter.CTYPES.append(alias)
try:
param_type_matcher.register(alias, self.ThisClassParameter)
except ValueError: pass
self.ThisClassRefParameter.CTYPES.append(alias+'&')
try:
param_type_matcher.register(alias+'&', self.ThisClassRefParameter)
except ValueError: pass
self.ThisClassReturn.CTYPES.append(alias)
try:
return_type_matcher.register(alias, self.ThisClassReturn)
except ValueError: pass
self.ThisClassPtrParameter.CTYPES.append(alias+'*')
try:
param_type_matcher.register(alias+'*', self.ThisClassPtrParameter)
except ValueError: pass
self.ThisClassPtrReturn.CTYPES.append(alias+'*')
try:
return_type_matcher.register(alias+'*', self.ThisClassPtrReturn)
except ValueError: pass
def get_module(self):
"""Get the Module object this class belongs to"""
return self._module
def set_module(self, module):
"""Set the Module object this class belongs to"""
self._module = module
self._update_names()
module = property(get_module, set_module)
def inherit_default_constructors(self):
"""inherit the default constructors from the parentclass according to C++
language rules"""
if self.parent is None:
return
for cons in self.parent.constructors:
if len(cons.parameters) == 0:
self.add_constructor([], visibility=cons.visibility)
elif (len(cons.parameters) == 1
and isinstance(cons.parameters[0], self.parent.ThisClassRefParameter)):
self.add_constructor([self.ThisClassRefParameter()], visibility=cons.visibility)
def get_helper_class(self):
"""gets the "helper class" for this class wrapper, creating it if necessary"""
if self.helper_class_disabled or not self.allow_subclassing:
return None
if self.helper_class is None:
if not self.is_singleton:
self.helper_class = CppHelperClass(self)
self.module.add_include('<typeinfo>')
return self.helper_class
def get_type_narrowing_root(self):
"""Find the root CppClass along the subtree of all parent classes that
have automatic_type_narrowing=True Note: multiple inheritance
not implemented"""
if not self.automatic_type_narrowing:
return None
root = self
while (root.parent is not None
and root.parent.automatic_type_narrowing):
root = root.parent
return root
def _register_typeid(self, module):
"""register this class with the typeid map root class"""
root = self.get_type_narrowing_root()
module.after_init.write_code("%s.register_wrapper(typeid(%s), &%s);"
% (root.typeid_map_name, self.full_name, self.pytypestruct))
def _generate_typeid_map(self, code_sink, module):
"""generate the typeid map and fill it with values"""
try:
module.declare_one_time_definition("TypeIDMap")
except KeyError:
pass
else:
code_sink.writeln('''
#include <map>
#include <typeinfo>
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
# include <cxxabi.h>
#endif
namespace pybindgen {
class TypeMap
{
std::map<const char *, PyTypeObject *> m_map;
public:
TypeMap() {}
void register_wrapper(const std::type_info &cpp_type_info, PyTypeObject *python_wrapper)
{
m_map[cpp_type_info.name()] = python_wrapper;
}
PyTypeObject * lookup_wrapper(const std::type_info &cpp_type_info, PyTypeObject *fallback_wrapper)
{
PyTypeObject *python_wrapper = m_map[cpp_type_info.name()];
if (python_wrapper)
return python_wrapper;
else {
#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
// Get closest (in the single inheritance tree provided by cxxabi.h)
// registered python wrapper.
const abi::__si_class_type_info *_typeinfo =
dynamic_cast<const abi::__si_class_type_info*> (&cpp_type_info);
while (_typeinfo && (python_wrapper = m_map[_typeinfo->name()]) == 0)
_typeinfo = dynamic_cast<const abi::__si_class_type_info*> (_typeinfo->__base_type);
return python_wrapper? python_wrapper : fallback_wrapper;
#else // non gcc 3+ compilers can only match against explicitly registered classes, not hidden subclasses
return fallback_wrapper;
#endif
}
}
};
}
''')
code_sink.writeln("\nextern pybindgen::TypeMap %s;\n" % self.typeid_map_name)
def _add_method_obj(self, method):
"""
Add a method object to the class. For internal use.
@param method: a L{CppMethod} or L{Function} instance that can generate the method wrapper
"""
if isinstance(method, CppMethod):
name = method.mangled_name
elif isinstance(method, function.Function):
name = method.custom_name
assert isinstance(method.parameters[0], CppClassParameterBase)
assert method.parameters[0].cpp_class is self, \
"expected first parameter to be of class %s, but it is of class %s" % \
(self.full_name, method.parameters[0].cpp_class.full_name)
method.parameters[0].take_value_from_python_self = True
method.module = self.module
method.is_virtual = False
method.is_pure_virtual = False
method.self_parameter_pystruct = self.pystruct
method.visibility = 'public'
method.force_parse = method.PARSE_TUPLE_AND_KEYWORDS
else:
raise TypeError
method.class_ = self
if method.visibility == 'public':
if name == '__call__': # needs special handling
method.force_parse = method.PARSE_TUPLE_AND_KEYWORDS
try:
overload = self.methods[name]
except KeyError:
overload = CppOverloadedMethod(name)
overload.pystruct = self.pystruct
self.methods[name] = overload
## add it....
try:
utils.call_with_error_handling(overload.add, (method,), {}, method)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return
# Grr! I hate C++. Overloading + inheritance = disaster!
# So I ended up coding something which C++ does not in
# fact support, but I feel bad to just throw away my good
# code due to a C++ fault, so I am leaving here the code
# disabled. Maybe some future C++ version will come along
# and fix this problem, who knows :P
if 0:
# due to a limitation of the pybindgen overloading
# strategy, we need to re-wrap for this class all
# methods with the same name and different signature
# from parent classes.
overload._compute_all_wrappers()
if isinstance(method, CppMethod):
mro = self.get_mro()
mro.next() # skip 'self'
for cls in mro:
try:
parent_overload = cls.methods[name]
except KeyError:
continue
parent_overload._compute_all_wrappers()
for parent_method in parent_overload.all_wrappers:
already_exists = False
for existing_method in overload.all_wrappers:
if existing_method.matches_signature(parent_method):
already_exists = True
break
if not already_exists:
new_method = parent_method.clone()
new_method.class_ = self
overload.add(new_method)
else:
self.nonpublic_methods.append(method)
if method.is_virtual:
self._have_pure_virtual_methods = None
helper_class = self.get_helper_class()
if helper_class is not None:
helper_class.add_virtual_method(method)
def add_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Add a method to the class. See the documentation for
L{CppMethod.__init__} for information on accepted parameters.
"""
## <compat>
if len(args) >= 1 and isinstance(args[0], CppMethod):
meth = args[0]
warnings.warn("add_method has changed API; see the API documentation",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
if len(args) == 2:
meth.custom_name = args[1]
elif 'name' in kwargs:
assert len(args) == 1
meth.custom_name = kwargs['name']
else:
assert len(args) == 1
assert len(kwargs) == 0
elif len(args) >= 1 and isinstance(args[0], function.Function):
meth = args[0]
warnings.warn("add_method has changed API; see the API documentation",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
if len(args) == 2:
meth.custom_name = args[1]
elif 'name' in kwargs:
assert len(args) == 1
meth.custom_name = kwargs['name']
else:
assert len(args) == 1
assert len(kwargs) == 0
## </compat>
else:
try:
meth = CppMethod(*args, **kwargs)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
if kwargs.get('is_virtual', False):
## if the method was supposed to be virtual, this
## is a very important fact that needs to be
## recorded in the class, even if the method is
## not wrapped.
method = CppDummyMethod(*args, **kwargs)
method.class_ = self
self._dummy_methods.append(method)
self._have_pure_virtual_methods = None
helper_class = self.get_helper_class()
if helper_class is not None:
helper_class.add_virtual_method(method)
return None
meth.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self._add_method_obj(meth)
return meth
def add_function_as_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Add a function as method of the class. See the documentation for
L{Function.__init__} for information on accepted parameters.
TODO: explain the implicit first function parameter
"""
try:
meth = function.Function(*args, **kwargs)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return None
meth.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self._add_method_obj(meth)
return meth
def add_custom_method_wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Adds a custom method wrapper. See L{CustomCppMethodWrapper} for more information.
"""
try:
meth = CustomCppMethodWrapper(*args, **kwargs)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return None
meth.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self._add_method_obj(meth)
return meth
def set_helper_class_disabled(self, flag=True):
self.helper_class_disabled = flag
if flag:
self.helper_class = None
def set_cannot_be_constructed(self, reason):
assert isinstance(reason, basestring)
self.cannot_be_constructed = reason
def _add_constructor_obj(self, wrapper):
"""
Add a constructor to the class.
@param wrapper: a CppConstructor instance
"""
assert isinstance(wrapper, CppConstructor)
wrapper.set_class(self)
self.constructors.append(wrapper)
if not wrapper.parameters:
self.has_trivial_constructor = True # FIXME: I don't remember what is this used for anymore, maybe remove
if len(wrapper.parameters) == 1 and isinstance(wrapper.parameters[0], (CppClassRefParameter, CppClassParameter)) \
and wrapper.parameters[0].cpp_class is self and wrapper.visibility == 'public':
self.has_copy_constructor = True
def add_output_stream_operator(self):
"""
Add str() support based on C++ output stream operator.
Calling this method enables wrapping of an assumed to be defined operator function::
std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream &, MyClass const &);
The wrapper will be registered as an str() python operator,
and will call the C++ operator function to convert the value
to a string.
"""
self.has_output_stream_operator = True
def add_constructor(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Add a constructor to the class. See the documentation for
L{CppConstructor.__init__} for information on accepted parameters.
"""
## <compat>
if len(args) == 1 and isinstance(args[0], CppConstructor):
warnings.warn("add_constructor has changed API; see the API documentation",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
constructor = args[0]
elif len(args) == 1 and isinstance(args[0], function.Function):
warnings.warn("add_constructor has changed API; see the API documentation",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
func = args[0]
constructor = CppFunctionAsConstructor(func.function_name, func.parameters)
constructor.module = self.module
## </compat>
else:
try:
constructor = CppConstructor(*args, **kwargs)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return None
constructor.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self._add_constructor_obj(constructor)
return constructor
def add_copy_constructor(self):
"""
Utility method to add a 'copy constructor' method to this class.
"""
try:
constructor = CppConstructor([self.ThisClassRefParameter("%s &" % self.full_name,
'ctor_arg', is_const=True)])
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return None
constructor.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self._add_constructor_obj(constructor)
return constructor
def add_function_as_constructor(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Wrap a function that behaves as a constructor to the class. See the documentation for
L{CppFunctionAsConstructor.__init__} for information on accepted parameters.
"""
try:
constructor = CppFunctionAsConstructor(*args, **kwargs)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return None
constructor.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self._add_constructor_obj(constructor)
return constructor
def add_static_attribute(self, name, value_type, is_const=False):
"""
@param value_type: a ReturnValue object
@param name: attribute name (i.e. the name of the class member variable)
@param is_const: True if the attribute is const, i.e. cannot be modified
"""
## backward compatibility check
if isinstance(value_type, str) and isinstance(name, ReturnValue):
warnings.warn("add_static_attribute has changed API; see the API documentation (but trying to correct...)",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
value_type, name = name, value_type
try:
value_type = utils.eval_retval(value_type, None)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return
assert isinstance(value_type, ReturnValue)
getter = CppStaticAttributeGetter(value_type, self, name)
getter.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
if is_const:
setter = None
else:
setter = CppStaticAttributeSetter(value_type, self, name)
setter.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self.static_attributes.add_attribute(name, getter, setter)
def add_instance_attribute(self, name, value_type, is_const=False,
getter=None, setter=None):
"""
@param value_type: a ReturnValue object
@param name: attribute name (i.e. the name of the class member variable)
@param is_const: True if the attribute is const, i.e. cannot be modified
@param getter: None, or name of a method of this class used to get the value
@param setter: None, or name of a method of this class used to set the value
"""
## backward compatibility check
if isinstance(value_type, str) and isinstance(name, ReturnValue):
warnings.warn("add_static_attribute has changed API; see the API documentation (but trying to correct...)",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
value_type, name = name, value_type
try:
value_type = utils.eval_retval(value_type, None)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
return
assert isinstance(value_type, ReturnValue)
getter_wrapper = CppInstanceAttributeGetter(value_type, self, name, getter=getter)
getter_wrapper.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
if is_const:
setter_wrapper = None
assert setter is None
else:
setter_wrapper = CppInstanceAttributeSetter(value_type, self, name, setter=setter)
setter_wrapper.stack_where_defined = traceback.extract_stack()
self.instance_attributes.add_attribute(name, getter_wrapper, setter_wrapper)
def _inherit_helper_class_parent_virtuals(self):
"""
Given a class containing a helper class, add all virtual
methods from the all parent classes of this class.
"""
mro = self.get_mro()
mro.next() # skip 'self'
for cls in mro:
for method in cls.get_all_methods():
if not method.is_virtual:
continue
method = method.clone()
self.helper_class.add_virtual_method(method)
def _get_wrapper_registry(self):
# there is one wrapper registry object per root class only,
# which is used for all subclasses.
if self.parent is None:
if self._wrapper_registry is None:
self._wrapper_registry = settings.wrapper_registry(self.pystruct)
return self._wrapper_registry
else:
return self.parent._get_wrapper_registry()
wrapper_registry = property(_get_wrapper_registry)
def generate_forward_declarations(self, code_sink, module):
"""
Generates forward declarations for the instance and type
structures.
"""
if self.allow_subclassing:
code_sink.writeln('''
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
%s *obj;
PyObject *inst_dict;
} %s;
''' % (self.full_name, self.pystruct))
else:
code_sink.writeln('''
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
%s *obj;
} %s;
''' % (self.full_name, self.pystruct))
code_sink.writeln()
code_sink.writeln('extern PyTypeObject %s;' % (self.pytypestruct,))
if not self.static_attributes.empty():
code_sink.writeln('extern PyTypeObject Py%s_Type;' % (self.metaclass_name,))
code_sink.writeln()
if self.automatic_type_narrowing:
self._register_typeid(module)
if self.helper_class is not None:
self._inherit_helper_class_parent_virtuals()
for hook in self._get_all_helper_class_hooks():
hook(self.helper_class)
self.helper_class.generate_forward_declarations(code_sink)
if self.helper_class.cannot_be_constructed:
self.helper_class = None
self.helper_class_disabled = True
if self.have_pure_virtual_methods and self.helper_class is None:
self.cannot_be_constructed = "have pure virtual methods but no helper class"
if self.typeid_map_name is not None:
self._generate_typeid_map(code_sink, module)
if self.parent is None:
self.wrapper_registry.generate_forward_declarations(code_sink, module)
def generate(self, code_sink, module, docstring=None):
"""Generates the class to a code sink"""
if self.typeid_map_name is not None:
code_sink.writeln("\npybindgen::TypeMap %s;\n" % self.typeid_map_name)
if self.parent is None:
self.wrapper_registry.generate(code_sink, module)
if self.helper_class is not None:
parent_caller_methods = self.helper_class.generate(code_sink)
else:
parent_caller_methods = []
## generate getsets
instance_getsets = self.instance_attributes.generate(code_sink)
self.slots.setdefault("tp_getset", instance_getsets)
static_getsets = self.static_attributes.generate(code_sink)
## --- register the class type in the module ---
module.after_init.write_code("/* Register the '%s' class */" % self.full_name)
## generate a metaclass if needed
if static_getsets == '0':
metaclass = None
else:
if self.parent is None:
parent_typestruct = 'PyBaseObject_Type'
else:
parent_typestruct = self.parent.pytypestruct
metaclass = PyMetaclass(self.metaclass_name,
"%s.ob_type" % parent_typestruct,
self.static_attributes)
metaclass.generate(code_sink, module)
if self.parent is not None:
assert isinstance(self.parent, CppClass)
module.after_init.write_code('%s.tp_base = &%s;' %
(self.pytypestruct, self.parent.pytypestruct))
if metaclass is not None:
module.after_init.write_code('%s.ob_type = &%s;' %
(self.pytypestruct, metaclass.pytypestruct))
module.after_init.write_error_check('PyType_Ready(&%s)'
% (self.pytypestruct,))
if self.template_parameters:
if self.custom_template_class_name is None:
class_python_name = self.mangled_name
else:
class_python_name = self.custom_template_class_name
else:
if self.python_name is None:
class_python_name = self.name
else:
class_python_name = self.python_name
if self.outer_class is None:
module.after_init.write_code(
'PyModule_AddObject(m, (char *) \"%s\", (PyObject *) &%s);' % (
class_python_name, self.pytypestruct))
else:
module.after_init.write_code(
'PyDict_SetItemString((PyObject*) %s.tp_dict, (char *) \"%s\", (PyObject *) &%s);' % (
self.outer_class.pytypestruct, class_python_name, self.pytypestruct))
have_constructor = self._generate_constructor(code_sink)
self._generate_methods(code_sink, parent_caller_methods)
if self.allow_subclassing:
self._generate_gc_methods(code_sink)
self._generate_destructor(code_sink, have_constructor)
if self.has_output_stream_operator:
self._generate_str(code_sink)
#self._generate_tp_hash(code_sink)
#self._generate_tp_compare(code_sink)
if self.slots.get("tp_richcompare", "NULL") == "NULL":
self.slots["tp_richcompare"] = self._generate_tp_richcompare(code_sink)
self._generate_type_structure(code_sink, docstring)
def _generate_type_structure(self, code_sink, docstring):
"""generate the type structure"""
self.slots.setdefault("tp_basicsize",
"sizeof(%s)" % (self.pystruct,))
if self.allow_subclassing:
self.slots.setdefault("tp_flags", ("Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|"
"Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC|"
"Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE"))
self.slots.setdefault("tp_dictoffset",
"offsetof(%s, inst_dict)" % self.pystruct)
else:
self.slots.setdefault("tp_flags", "Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT")
self.slots.setdefault("tp_dictoffset", "0")
self.slots.setdefault("tp_doc", (docstring is None and 'NULL'
or "\"%s\"" % (docstring,)))
dict_ = self.slots
dict_.setdefault("typestruct", self.pytypestruct)
if self.outer_class is None:
mod_path = self._module.get_module_path()
mod_path.append(self.mangled_name)
dict_.setdefault("tp_name", '.'.join(mod_path))
else:
dict_.setdefault("tp_name", '%s.%s' % (self.outer_class.slots['tp_name'], self.name))
## tp_call support
try:
call_method = self.methods['__call__']
except KeyError:
pass
else:
dict_.setdefault("tp_call", call_method.wrapper_actual_name)
self.pytype.generate(code_sink)
def _generate_constructor(self, code_sink):
"""generate the constructor, if any"""
have_constructor = True
if self.constructors and ((not self.cannot_be_constructed) or self.helper_class is not None
and not self.helper_class.cannot_be_constructed):
code_sink.writeln()
overload = CppOverloadedConstructor(None)
self.constructors_overload = overload
overload.pystruct = self.pystruct
for constructor in self.constructors:
try:
overload.add(constructor)
except CodegenErrorBase:
continue
if overload.wrappers:
try:
overload.generate(code_sink)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
constructor = None
have_constructor = False
else:
constructor = overload.wrapper_actual_name
code_sink.writeln()
else:
constructor = None
have_constructor = False
else:
## In C++, and unlike Python, constructors with
## parameters are not automatically inheritted by
## subclasses. We must generate a 'no constructor'
## tp_init to prevent this type from inheriting a
## tp_init that will allocate an instance of the
## parent class instead of this class.
code_sink.writeln()
wrapper = CppNoConstructor(self.cannot_be_constructed)
wrapper.generate(code_sink, self)
constructor = wrapper.wrapper_actual_name
have_constructor = False
code_sink.writeln()
self.slots.setdefault("tp_init", (constructor is None and "NULL"
or constructor))
return have_constructor
def _generate_copy_method(self, code_sink):
construct_name = self.get_construct_name()
copy_wrapper_name = '_wrap_%s__copy__' % self.pystruct
code_sink.writeln('''
static PyObject*\n%s(%s *self)
{
''' % (copy_wrapper_name, self.pystruct))
code_sink.indent()
declarations = DeclarationsScope()
code_block = CodeBlock("return NULL;", declarations)
if self.allow_subclassing:
new_func = 'PyObject_GC_New'
else:
new_func = 'PyObject_New'
py_copy = declarations.declare_variable("%s*" % self.pystruct, "py_copy")
code_block.write_code("%s = %s(%s, %s);" %
(py_copy, new_func, self.pystruct, '&'+self.pytypestruct))
code_block.write_code("%s->obj = new %s(*self->obj);" % (py_copy, construct_name))
if self.allow_subclassing:
code_block.write_code("%s->inst_dict = NULL;" % py_copy)
self.wrapper_registry.write_register_new_wrapper(code_block, py_copy, "%s->obj" % py_copy)
code_block.write_code("return (PyObject*) %s;" % py_copy)
declarations.get_code_sink().flush_to(code_sink)
code_block.write_cleanup()
code_block.sink.flush_to(code_sink)
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln("}")
code_sink.writeln()
return copy_wrapper_name
def _generate_methods(self, code_sink, parent_caller_methods):
"""generate the method wrappers"""
method_defs = []
for meth_name, overload in self.methods.iteritems():
code_sink.writeln()
#overload.generate(code_sink)
try:
utils.call_with_error_handling(overload.generate, (code_sink,), {}, overload)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
continue
if meth_name not in ['__call__']: # need to be converted to slots
method_defs.append(overload.get_py_method_def(meth_name))
code_sink.writeln()
method_defs.extend(parent_caller_methods)
if self.has_copy_constructor:
try:
copy_wrapper_name = utils.call_with_error_handling(self._generate_copy_method, (code_sink,), {}, None)
except utils.SkipWrapper:
pass
else:
method_defs.append('{"__copy__", (PyCFunction) %s, METH_NOARGS, NULL},' % copy_wrapper_name)
## generate the method table
code_sink.writeln("static PyMethodDef %s_methods[] = {" % (self.pystruct,))
code_sink.indent()
for methdef in method_defs:
code_sink.writeln(methdef)
code_sink.writeln("{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}")
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln("};")
self.slots.setdefault("tp_methods", "%s_methods" % (self.pystruct,))
def _get_delete_code(self):
if self.is_singleton:
delete_code = ''
else:
if self.memory_policy is not None:
delete_code = ("if (self->obj) {\n"
" %s *tmp = self->obj;\n"
" self->obj = NULL;\n"
" %s\n"
"}"
% (self.full_name, self.memory_policy.get_free_code('tmp')))
else:
if self.incomplete_type:
raise CodeGenerationError("Cannot finish generating class %s: "
"type is incomplete, but no free/unref_function defined"
% self.full_name)
delete_code = (" %s *tmp = self->obj;\n"
" self->obj = NULL;\n"
" delete tmp;"
% (self.full_name,))
return delete_code
def _generate_gc_methods(self, code_sink):
"""Generate tp_clear and tp_traverse"""
## --- tp_clear ---
tp_clear_function_name = "%s__tp_clear" % (self.pystruct,)
self.slots.setdefault("tp_clear", tp_clear_function_name )
delete_code = self._get_delete_code()
code_sink.writeln(r'''
static void
%s(%s *self)
{
Py_CLEAR(self->inst_dict);
%s
}
''' % (tp_clear_function_name, self.pystruct, delete_code))
## --- tp_traverse ---
tp_traverse_function_name = "%s__tp_traverse" % (self.pystruct,)
self.slots.setdefault("tp_traverse", tp_traverse_function_name )
if self.helper_class is None:
visit_self = ''
else:
if not isinstance(self.memory_policy, ReferenceCountingMethodsPolicy):
peekref_code = ''
else:
peekref_code = " && self->obj->%s() == 1" % self.memory_policy.peekref_method
visit_self = '''
if (self->obj && typeid(*self->obj) == typeid(%s) %s)
Py_VISIT((PyObject *) self);
''' % (self.helper_class.name, peekref_code)
code_sink.writeln(r'''
static int
%s(%s *self, visitproc visit, void *arg)
{
Py_VISIT(self->inst_dict);
%s
return 0;
}
''' % (tp_traverse_function_name, self.pystruct, visit_self))
def _generate_str(self, code_sink):
"""Generate a tp_str function and register it in the type"""
tp_str_function_name = "_wrap_%s__tp_str" % (self.pystruct,)
self.slots.setdefault("tp_str", tp_str_function_name )
code_sink.writeln('''
static PyObject *
%s(%s *self)
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << *self->obj;
return PyString_FromString(oss.str ().c_str ());
}
''' % (tp_str_function_name, self.pystruct))
def _generate_tp_hash(self, code_sink):
"""generates a tp_hash function, which returns a hash of the self->obj pointer"""
tp_hash_function_name = "_wrap_%s__tp_hash" % (self.pystruct,)
self.slots.setdefault("tp_hash", tp_hash_function_name )
code_sink.writeln('''
static long
%s(%s *self)
{
return (long) self->obj;
}
''' % (tp_hash_function_name, self.pystruct))
def _generate_tp_compare(self, code_sink):
"""generates a tp_compare function, which compares the ->obj pointers"""
tp_compare_function_name = "_wrap_%s__tp_compare" % (self.pystruct,)
self.slots.setdefault("tp_compare", tp_compare_function_name )
code_sink.writeln('''
static int
%s(%s *self, %s *other)
{
if (self->obj == other->obj) return 0;
if (self->obj > other->obj) return -1;
return 1;
}
''' % (tp_compare_function_name, self.pystruct, self.pystruct))
def _generate_destructor(self, code_sink, have_constructor):
"""Generate a tp_dealloc function and register it in the type"""
## don't generate destructor if overridden by user
if "tp_dealloc" in self.slots:
return
tp_dealloc_function_name = "_wrap_%s__tp_dealloc" % (self.pystruct,)
code_sink.writeln(r'''
static void
%s(%s *self)
{''' % (tp_dealloc_function_name, self.pystruct))
code_sink.indent()
code_block = CodeBlock("PyErr_Print(); return;", DeclarationsScope())
self.wrapper_registry.write_unregister_wrapper(code_block, 'self', 'self->obj')
if self.allow_subclassing:
code_block.write_code("%s(self);" % self.slots["tp_clear"])
else:
code_block.write_code(self._get_delete_code())
code_block.write_code('self->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject*)self);')
code_block.write_cleanup()
code_block.sink.flush_to(code_sink)
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln('}\n')
self.slots.setdefault("tp_dealloc", tp_dealloc_function_name )
def _generate_tp_richcompare(self, code_sink):
tp_richcompare_function_name = "_wrap_%s__tp_richcompare" % (self.pystruct,)
code_sink.writeln("static PyObject*\n%s (%s *self, PyObject *o2, int opid)"
% (tp_richcompare_function_name, self.pystruct))
code_sink.writeln("{")
code_sink.indent()
## TODO
code_sink.writeln('PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Comparison not defined or not yet implemented.");')
code_sink.writeln('return NULL;')
#code_sink.writeln("Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented);")
#code_sink.writeln("return Py_NotImplemented;")
code_sink.unindent()
code_sink.writeln("}\n")
return tp_richcompare_function_name
def generate_typedef(self, module, alias):
"""
Generates the appropriate Module code to register the class
with a new name in that module (typedef alias).
"""
module.after_init.write_code(
'PyModule_AddObject(m, (char *) \"%s\", (PyObject *) &%s);' % (
alias, self.pytypestruct))
from cppclass_typehandlers import CppClassParameter, CppClassRefParameter, \
CppClassReturnValue, CppClassPtrParameter, CppClassPtrReturnValue, CppClassParameterBase
import function
from cppmethod import CppMethod, CppConstructor, CppNoConstructor, CppFunctionAsConstructor, \
CppOverloadedMethod, CppOverloadedConstructor, \
CppVirtualMethodParentCaller, CppVirtualMethodProxy, CustomCppMethodWrapper, \
CppDummyMethod