Files
mininet/examples/clustercli.py
T
Bob Lantz c265deedef Cluster edition prototype: remote nodes and links.
We add a new experimental feature to allow Mininet to run across
a cluster of machines. This is currently implemented via a set
mix-in classes that provide remote nodes that are implemented
via a connection to a remote shell, and remote links which are
tunnels across servers. In this preliminary implementation,
both control and data connections are made via ssh, but this
could change in the future.

A MininetCluster class is provided which allows existing code
to be used with minimal modification - all that is required is
to provide a list of servers to use. A customizable placement
algorithm may also be specified. An experimental CLI subclass
is also provided to make it easier to examine node placement;
status and links commands can also check whether nodes and
tunnels are still running.

Although this is an experimental feature, it does include a
--cluster option to make it convenient to start up a Mininet
simulation over a cluster, and a script to assist with setting
up the prerequisite authentication via ssh key pairs.

The cluster feature is preliminary and missing some obvious
important features, such as parallel startup and multiple tunnel
types, which we hope to add in the future.
2014-09-04 23:07:01 -07:00

94 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
"CLI for Mininet Cluster Edition prototype demo"
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.log import output, error
nx, graphviz_layout, plt = None, None, None # Will be imported on demand
class DemoCLI( CLI ):
"CLI with additional commands for Cluster Edition demo"
@staticmethod
def colorsFor( seq ):
"Return a list of background colors for a sequence"
colors = [ 'red', 'lightgreen', 'cyan', 'yellow', 'orange',
'magenta', 'pink', 'grey', 'brown',
'white' ]
slen, clen = len( seq ), len( colors )
reps = max( 1, slen / clen )
colors = colors * reps
colors = colors[ 0 : slen ]
return colors
def do_plot( self, line ):
"Plot topology colored by node placement"
# Import networkx if needed
global nx, plt
if not nx:
try:
import networkx as nx
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pygraphviz
except:
error( 'plot requires networkx, matplotlib and pygraphviz - '
'please install them and try again\n' )
return
# Make a networkx Graph
g = nx.Graph()
mn = self.mn
servers, hosts, switches = mn.servers, mn.hosts, mn.switches
hlen, slen = len( hosts ), len( switches )
nodes = hosts + switches
g.add_nodes_from( nodes )
links = [ ( link.intf1.node, link.intf2.node )
for link in self.mn.links ]
g.add_edges_from( links )
# Pick some shapes and colors
# shapes = hlen * [ 's' ] + slen * [ 'o' ]
color = dict( zip( servers, self.colorsFor( servers ) ) )
# Plot it!
pos = nx.graphviz_layout( g )
opts = { 'ax': None, 'font_weight': 'bold',
'width': 2, 'edge_color': 'darkblue' }
hcolors = [ color[ h.server ] for h in hosts ]
scolors = [ color[ s.server ] for s in switches ]
nx.draw_networkx( g, pos=pos, nodelist=hosts, node_size=800, label='host',
node_color=hcolors, node_shape='s', **opts )
nx.draw_networkx( g, pos=pos, nodelist=switches, node_size=1000,
node_color=scolors, node_shape='o', **opts )
# Get rid of axes, add title, and show
fig = plt.gcf()
ax = plt.gca()
ax.get_xaxis().set_visible( False )
ax.get_yaxis().set_visible( False )
fig.canvas.set_window_title( 'Mininet')
plt.title( 'Node Placement', fontweight='bold' )
plt.show()
def do_status( self, line ):
"Report on node shell status"
nodes = self.mn.hosts + self.mn.switches
for node in nodes:
node.shell.poll()
exited = [ node for node in nodes
if node.shell.returncode is not None ]
if exited:
for node in exited:
output( '%s has exited with code %d\n'
% ( node, node.shell.returncode ) )
else:
output( 'All nodes are still running.\n' )
def do_placement( self, line ):
"Describe node placement"
mn = self.mn
nodes = mn.hosts + mn.switches + mn.controllers
for server in mn.servers:
names = [ n.name for n in nodes if hasattr( n, 'server' )
and n.server == server ]
output( '%s: %s\n' % ( server, ' '.join( names ) ) )