corejava第10版
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package blockingQueue;
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import java.io.*;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.*;
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/**
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* @version 1.02 2015-06-21
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* @author Cay Horstmann
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*/
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public class BlockingQueueTest
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{
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private static final int FILE_QUEUE_SIZE = 10;
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private static final int SEARCH_THREADS = 100;
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private static final File DUMMY = new File("");
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private static BlockingQueue<File> queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(FILE_QUEUE_SIZE);
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public static void main(String[] args)
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{
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try (Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in))
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{
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System.out.print("Enter base directory (e.g. /opt/jdk1.8.0/src): ");
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String directory = in.nextLine();
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System.out.print("Enter keyword (e.g. volatile): ");
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String keyword = in.nextLine();
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Runnable enumerator = () -> {
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try
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{
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enumerate(new File(directory));
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queue.put(DUMMY);
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}
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catch (InterruptedException e)
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{
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}
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};
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new Thread(enumerator).start();
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for (int i = 1; i <= SEARCH_THREADS; i++) {
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Runnable searcher = () -> {
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try
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{
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boolean done = false;
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while (!done)
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{
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File file = queue.take();
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if (file == DUMMY)
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{
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queue.put(file);
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done = true;
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}
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else search(file, keyword);
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}
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}
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catch (IOException e)
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{
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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catch (InterruptedException e)
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{
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}
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};
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new Thread(searcher).start();
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Recursively enumerates all files in a given directory and its subdirectories.
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* @param directory the directory in which to start
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*/
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public static void enumerate(File directory) throws InterruptedException
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{
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File[] files = directory.listFiles();
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for (File file : files)
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{
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if (file.isDirectory()) enumerate(file);
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else queue.put(file);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Searches a file for a given keyword and prints all matching lines.
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* @param file the file to search
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* @param keyword the keyword to search for
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*/
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public static void search(File file, String keyword) throws IOException
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{
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try (Scanner in = new Scanner(file, "UTF-8"))
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{
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int lineNumber = 0;
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while (in.hasNextLine())
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{
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lineNumber++;
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String line = in.nextLine();
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if (line.contains(keyword))
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System.out.printf("%s:%d:%s%n", file.getPath(), lineNumber, line);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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